William Shakespeare s Othello At The Globe Theater Essay

In this drama study, an analysis of the racial xenophobia and anxiety of Anglo-Saxon culture in the 17th century performance of Othello at the Globe Theater. Othello, published in 1604, was performed at the Globe Theater in England, which provides a racially xenophobic cultural setting based on English class values as a basis for the play. Early 17th century England was an isolated island that interpreted privilege and class status on white racial perceptions that often demonized or subjugated people of the African race. The major source of xenophobia is directly related tor racial purity in the threat the Othello presents to audiences in the Elizabethan era. The Globe Theater was a place in which Anglicized versions of European plays with Italian motifs could be presented through the cultural framework of English xenophobia. The text-based language of the Othello exposes xenophobic views of â€Å"strangers† and foreigners†, such as the Moor, to exemplify the fear of dis rupting English racial and cultural values. This form of â€Å"cultural anxiety† is part of the early 17th century performance at the early Globe Theater, which Othello brought fourth for English audiences at the time. In essence, an analysis of the racial xenophobia of Elizabethan anxiety will be defined in the early 17th century performance of Othello at the Globe Theater. Pechter’s (year?) analysis of the textual origins of Othello is based on the exotic depictions of European life in an international context.Show MoreRelatedThe Octogonal Structure Roared from Shakespeares Performers791 Words   |  3 Pagesand trumpets started to play in the Globe while productions began. The Globe Theatre started an era of acting in the late 1500’s and changed the way we look at performing still to this day. This theatre was jaw dropping as people entered this â€Å"salvaged wood† framed theatre. In 1599, the stage was ready for acts to begin. The name of the Globe Theatre was for people to know that the â€Å"whole round world† could be represented by every actor. William Shakespeare referred to the theatre as â€Å" this woodenRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare: A Brief Biography651 Words   |  3 Pages William Shakespeare is arguably the most well known and successful author is the history of literature. Little is known about Shakespeare’s childhood and is what questions he’s existence. Besides the lack of knowledge of his childhood, Shakespeare lived a successful adult life. His plays changed the english language language forever. In all of his success, people still doubt he ever existed. William Shakespeare’s birth is unknown but church records show that he was baptised on April 26, 1564Read MoreWilliam Shakespeare s A Good And Lasting Legacy822 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeare William Shakespeare left a good, lasting legacy that we see almost every day and we don t even know it s there. A legacy is something that you leave behind weather good or bad, Shakespeare s left a legacy of books and being thought as one of the greatest writers in the world. In William’s life he created many pieces of literature and words that people use everywhere today. We may not know a whole lot about William Shakespeare’s life but we can see that he was a veryRead MoreThe Elizabethan Era Of Europe1531 Words   |  7 Pageswith people wanting to kill Queen Elizabeth a protestant and replace her Mary Queen of Scots a Catholic. All of these contributed to the amazing theatre during this time, one of the most notable things from this period is its fine arts, with the theater being the one held in the highest esteem. The Elizabethan Renaissance Was best expressed and shown through its theatre. One key factor in theatre during the Elizabethan period is where the plays were actually performed. There were two kinds of theatreRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet, King Lear, And A Midsummer s Night Dream1037 Words   |  5 Pagesof Avon, commonly known as William Shakespeare is one of the best known playwrights in the (Video). A few of his most famous plays include Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, King Lear, and A Midsummer’s Night Dream (McArthur). Although he was popular during his time, Shakespeare’s influence continued to grow after his death and today he well known around the world. He added 2,000 words to the English dictionary and he is the 2nd most quoted after the Bible (Video). Shakespeare is one of the most influentialRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s English Literature Essay1667 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam Shakespeare has been best known for his poems, plays and masterful piece of writings in the English language. He has been referred to as the En gland s national poet and the Bard of Avon. He produced over thirty eight plays, hundred fifty four sonnets, five poems, and more verses. Shakespeare s plays consist of mainly tragedies, comedies and histories which are regarded as one of the best in those genres. The plays, the poems, and the sonnets have had a significance influence in EnglishRead MoreThe Reign Of Queen Elizabeth I And The Elizabethan Era1787 Words   |  8 PagesQueen Elizabeth I and the Elizabethan Theater. Although life was not easy during the Elizabethan era it was one of the most progressive times in history and marked the beginning of the Elizabethan theatre which still to this day influences theatre and the way theatre is presented . The Elizabethan Era began in 1588 and ended in 1603 during Queen Elizabeth I reign England s capital and largest city, London grew to about two hundred thousand people. London s population was divided into three mainRead More17th Century Shakespeare Sonnet 331780 Words   |  8 Pages16th CENTURY SHAKESPEARE SONNET 33 Jackson Hawkins Ms. Sokash Honors English Literature Per 4 20 May 2015  Jackson Hawkins Ms. Sokash Honors English Literature Per-4 20 May 2015 In the early 16th century, the English language did not have the prestige as it does today. Many great works were written in other languages like Latin. One of the first major works to be written in English was Thomas More s Utopia which was originally written in Latin and finally translated into english in theRead MoreRace in Five Film Versions of Shakespeares Othello Essay example4150 Words   |  17 PagesWilliam Shakespeares Othello is only moderately interested in questions of race and racism. For Shakespeare, Othellos blackness was mainly a plot device. Though the bard did demonstrate concerns about racial and religious prejudice, in Othello and The Merchant of Venice, his interest in the tragedy of the Moor was principally psychological. For Shakespeare and his contemporary audience, Othello was about jealousy, hatred, and vindictiveness. The play has aged well, as have all ShakespearesRead MoreQueen Elizabeths Lasting Effect on Theater Essay1800 Words   |  8 PagesEffect on Theater Queen Elizabeth came to be known as one of the greatest rulers of the English empire. Under the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, a more efficient government was created. The church was unified, the English empire was expanded, and language, literature, and theater flourished to a greatness that would be impossible for almost any other period of English history, or any other European empire, for that matter, to match. Although there was a great rise in literature,it was theater that

The Foxhole Court, By Writer Nora Sakavic Essay - 1193 Words

â€Å"University, he said quietly. It sounded like a dream; it tasted like damnation†. This quote is stated in the book â€Å"The Foxhole Court† by Writer Nora Sakavic. As we know, university is the first formal step of planning for future destination, analysis all the opportunities, choosing best option, applying strategies for moving forward. Career orientation or career development process may start from here. Leading a healthy, solvent and transparent economic life a perfect career should be selected. By analyzing political economic factors behind such as values in present market demand, how domestic and international interact with the matter, consistency with developing economy, financial advancement, market orientation one can choose one’s future. Without scrutinizing these sections decisions may take for personal gain or achievement. This is the why I like to choose The subject â€Å"Public Administration† at renowned University of Dhaka. Political Economy : Political Economy, branch of social science that studies the relationships between individuals and society and between markets and the state, using a diverse set of tool and methods drawn largely, from economics, political science and sociology. The term political economy is derived from the Greek polis, meaning city or state and oikonomos meaning one who manages a household estate. Political economy thus can be understood as the study of how a country – the public’s household – is managed or governed, taking into account both

Science Processes Free Essays

Module 1 Science Processes Scientific ProcessDefinitionScience Activity ObservingThe process of gathering information using all appropriate senses instruments that extend the senses. Collecting data on classmates, students walk around the classroom and make observations about eye and hair color of their classmates. ClassifyingGrouping objects or organisms according to one or more common properties. We will write a custom essay sample on Science Processes or any similar topic only for you Order Now Classifying plants by features of plant life. CommunicatingRecord observations in multiple ways and present them to others. Students can record the data found in their observation activity and communicate the eye and hair colors they observed in the classroom. MeasuringMeasure variables using a variety of instruments and standard and nonstandard units. Give students various measuring tools and ask them to measure various things in the classroom. PredictingMake a projection of what the outcome of an investigation will be using data and patterns. Prediction worksheet: look at the pictures on the left side, draw a picture and write about what you predict will happen next. InferringDescribing a potential conclusion based on observation and prior knowledge. Science Mystery Bags: Students are asked to use sense of smell, hearing, and touch to infer what is in each mystery bag. Identifying Controlling VariablesRecognizing a system’s variables and manipulating the variables to control the system’s outcome. Bread Mold Activity: Students will identify and control the variables that cause bread mold. Formulating Testing Hypotheses Make a statement to guide and investigation. Test that statement for its truth. Formulate hypotheses for what conditions cause the bread to mold, and then test the hypotheses to see if they are correct. Interpreting DataRecognize patterns and associations within a system of data. Using scientific graphs to share data, as well as understand data represented in graph form. Defining OperationallyCreating a definition by describing an interaction or observation. How can you tell if plants are healthy? Students will define plant health in effective terms. Experimenting Scientific procedure used to test a hypothesis, make a discovery, or determine something. Students can take part in an experiment to see if they can balance eggs using salt. Constructing ModelsBuilding models to represent a mental, verbal, or physical idea or object. Students could participate in a physical science project where they are asked to make a water reservoir. In the chart above defining the twelve scientific processes, I included definitions of each as well as a science activity that students could participate in to support each process. These processes support inquiry learning, because they provide students with the opportunity to use problem solving skills, critical thinking skills, and logical thinking skills all at once. Students are encouraged to apply their prior knowledge to their new problem, experiment, or questions, which incorporates what they are currently learning with earlier experiences. Inquiry learning in science gives students control of their investigation and enhances their interest in the subject. Inquiry learning involves all learning strategies, including but not limited to verbal, written, and hands-on activities. When students are actively engaged in the learning process they are more likely to stay attentive, which allows them to not only gain information, but also helps in retaining that knowledge and understanding. The teacher’s attitude toward science has a major impact on students and how they view science. In order for teachers to get students interested and involved, they must have a positive and inspiring outlook on the subject. When students see and feel that their teacher is excited about a subject and that he or she wants to share their experience, students are more likely to fully engage in learning. Teachers should share their knowledge by motivating students to want to learn science, and getting them excited about learning by introducing science through observation activities and experiments. Students need to see that their teacher is enthusiastic about science, and that science is a learning process that can be fun and enjoyable for the entire class! Lesson Plan: Objectives Students will †¢work in groups to build catapults out of everyday objects (Constructing Models); and †¢Demonstrate their understanding of motion and forces by using the catapults to launch objects. Communicating) Materials †¢Motion, Forces, Energy, and Electric Current video and VCR or DVD and DVD player †¢Pictures of catapults †¢Computer with Internet access (optional) †¢Cardboard shoe box (1 for each catapult) †¢Rubber bands (4 for each catapult) †¢Popsicle sticks (2 for each catapult) †¢Masking tape (one 6-inch piece for each catapult) †¢Plastic spoon (1 for each catapult) †¢Rulers (1 per student group) †¢Scissors (1 per student group) †¢Marshmallows (2 per group) †¢Masking tape (for launching competition) †¢Object of your choice to serve as a target Procedures . Begin the lesson by discussing motion and energy. Ask students: How do objects move? How do we calculate motion? What is acceleration? What is speed? What are some of the forces that act upon objects in motion? (Observing, Predicting, and Defining Operationally). A good way to introduce this information is to view portions of the Motion, Forces, Energy, and Electric Current video. 2. Tell students they are going to work in groups to create catapults out of everyday objects. Explain that catapults were often used as weapons of war during the Middle Ages. Show students some pictures of catapults and discuss how they work, making sure that students understand catapult designs and uses. (Classifying). A good animated illustration of a catapult can be found at http://en. bestpicturesof. com/pictures%20of%20how%20to%20make%20a%20catapult 3. Tell students that after building their catapults, they will compete to see whose catapult can fling a marshmallow the farthest and whose catapult can fling an object closest to a target. (Experiment). 4. Divide students into groups of five, and give each group the supplies they will need to make heir catapults (see materials list) as well as any other objects you wish to provide. Tell the groups that they can design their catapults however they please, but they can use only the materials you have provided-nothing extra. Give students time to design and build their catapults, and ask them to name their team. (Constructing Models, Identifying and Controlling Variables). 5. Once students have completed t heir catapults, clear an area in the classroom that can be used for the launching competition. Using masking tape, mark a starting line. Place the target object about 10 feet in front of the line. 6. One at a time, have the student teams place their catapults on the line and fling a marshmallow at the target-their goal is to hit the target. Mark where each team’s marshmallow landed with a piece of masking tape that has been labeled with the team’s name. 7. As a class, determine which team was the most successful in accurately hitting (or coming the closest to hitting) the target with its marshmallow. Talk about the design of the winning catapults. Why did this design work the best? Formulating and Testing hypotheses, Interpreting Data, Measuring, Communicating). 8. Have students again place their catapults on the starting line and fire a second marshmallow — their goal, this time, is to achieve the greatest distance. Again, mark where each marshmallow lands with a piece of labeled masking tape. Once all the catapults have been fired have students measure the distance from the starting line to wher e their marshmallow landed. (Measuring). 9. As a class, determine which catapult was able to launch a marshmallow the greatest distance. Ask students: Why did this catapult work best? What element(s) of its design do you think helped propel the marshmallow farther than the others? (Interpreting Data, Defining Operationally). 10. Have each student write a paragraph that answers the following questions. †¢What was your group attempting to achieve with its catapult design? †¢How did the catapult set the marshmallow in motion? †¢Which challenge did your catapult meet best, accuracy or distance? †¢What could you have done to make the catapult better? †¢What helped the catapult work as well as it did? What did this activity teach you about motion and forces? 11. Ask for volunteers to share their answers with the class. Discuss students’ answers and the forces that work on objects in motion. Evaluation Use the following three-point rubric to evaluate students’ work during this lesson. †¢Three points: Students actively participated in class discussions; worked cooperatively in their teams; successfully created a team catapult; actively participated in the catapult launch; wrote a thoughtful paragraph that answered all six questions. Two points: Students somewhat participated in class discussions; worked somewhat cooperatively in their teams; needed help to complete their catapult; did not actively participate in the catapult launch; wrote an incomplete paragraph that answered only three or four of the six questions. †¢One point: Students somewhat participated in class discussions; were unable to use catapult materials without teacher guidance; created unfinished catapults; did not actively participate in the catapult launch; wrote an incomplete paragraph that answered only one or two of the questions. Credits Tamar Burris, former elementary teacher and freelance education writer References Bass, Joel E. , Contant, Terry L. , Carin, Arthur A. (2009). Teaching Science as Inquiry, 11th Edition. Pearson Education, Inc. Boston, MA. Burris, Tamar. (2012). Discovery Education. Lesson Plan Library: Motion, Forces, Energy, Electricity. Retrieved on September 28, 2012, from http://www. discoveryeducation. com/ teachers/free-lesson-plans/motion-forces-energy-and-electricity. cfm. How to cite Science Processes, Papers

Corporate Responsibility In Supply Chains †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Corporate Responsibility In Supply Chains? Answer: Introduction A shift has been seen to Digital Supply Chains it is emerging fast around the world. Digitization is a proven technology to ease what is being done manually. Surveys are taken on this recent shift to digital supply chain and results are clearly showing how digitization is dominating the market. This step is being followed by various big companies around the world, it has taken a big jump recently. Many trends can be seen in supply chain management after this shift took place and these trends are promising companies for a greater future. Key trends Digitization is dominating market in todays scenario with the series of technologies which is of great importance. The approach towards digitally enhanced companies who re-invent their strategies of managing the supply chains brings few trends along with it (Transportation Management Company | Cerasis, 2017). 3d printing in healthcare and pharmaceuticals has increased in last few months has increased so far with the increase in production volume. Healthcare now is also counted in technology driven sector. It benefitted in various ways by providing bewildering precision where it is hard to print typical shapes as they used to do it in earlier days. The growth in this sector is commendable and are still exploring constantly (Emeraldinsight.com, 2017). Visibility in Uber rides With the growing network of digitalization, uber rides shows a prominent growth in services by providing visibility in their networks to customers and drivers which makes the whole process easier. In recent years the surveys has been made, and the data shows how Uberization has jumped up to bigger shares. Internet of things Operations with internet of things shows an impressive graph. Big companies are tied-up with this technology and satisfy customers, clients by giving instant response, customized content and updated software. Maturity it brings in cloud computing With the time being in, digitization brings a level of maturity in cloud computing. The respondents shows flattering results. In past years, cloud computing was generally accepted but was stagnant as per the growth graph but after shifting into digitization concept it breakthrough the success rate. Operational technology After shifting to the digitization, operational technology helps in maintaining spare parts and equipment in a way so that it is less cost intensive, better utilization of resources, smooth flow of data in context of information and material. It is quite a realistic approach where managers and suppliers maintain a virtual inventory by making forecasts and customize goods based on the demand. Digitization has moved quickly and well executed one can see the range of opportunities it comes with and delivers the best out of it. Research and findings Portraying the trends based on the current event happened in supply chain management it lead to various trends which are making the rounds in industry. The emergence of digitization will help in making strategic decisions in businesses and utilize technology at its best. How digitization affects market strategies for companies? Answer to this question would be clear. Back then it was not possible for managers and suppliers to fix the issues regarding visibility of inventory. Now after digitization flow of inventory can be easily monitored by both the managers and suppliers. The overflow and underflow of inventory can be manage wisely and lessen the inventory carrying costs, bulk purchasing and also loss incurred while holding the order made by customer. A manageable inventory turn out to be profitable and gives free cash flow which is an important aspect in management. In customary terms, digitization changes the whole scenario as strategies can be planned on how to deliver faster than ever and create healthy competition in market. In both ways customer is attaining satisfaction who are known to be the king of the market. Principles and standards Reflectivity The evolution of digitization in supply chains brings visualization to the happenings in flows which include material flows, cash flows and data flows. There are few principles and standards designed in this matter and it creates the clear picture before the management and customers as well. Demand and supply Readiness Transparency Adequate use of assets by raising reflectivity- An effective supply chain increases utilization of assets in a significant manner. It showcase the insights of current availability of resources and its utility and enables to forecast additional needs of resources to maintain the levels of inventory. Digitization matches the demand and supply factor- Priorities are being made as per the demand of customers and meet them by supplying at the appropriate time. It provides the perfect match between demand and supply constraints. An instant collaboration made by companies- Collaborations made by supply chain management with the customers proves to be a wise step as it enables the customer to cooperate which ultimately leads to smooth functioning of supply chains. Readiness on demand- Through ecommerce managers and suppliers handles material flow and capacity of additional demand in certain situations. Ecommerce is proven to be a profitable technique in todays scenario where there is uncertainty in market. Strategic plans can be made to cover up such uncertain situations and solves the issues with suppliers in context of required resources. Provides transparency- A digital supply chain provides an end to end reflectivity which allows businesses to get the know-how of their inventories and its utilization. A transparency is must to control the impacts and effects if there is any deviation in the forecast done by managers and suppliers. Recommendation Ecommerce has transformed tactical operation to strategic operation and shorten up the cycle of purchasing raw material and supply goods. It reduces the costs involved and total cycle time which proves to be a profitable step. Digitization is a core improvement effort made by businesses with a centralized objective to reduce additional time and costs. It is gaining importance in terms of long term objectives of organizations by focusing on economic values, their earning per share, to increase share values and last but not the least is customer satisfaction. After setting up their primary objective, supply chain costs are being measured and forecasted for the fundamental purpose of increasing overall business value. Linking to this technology where it gives the opportunity of handling transactions and various information electronically which is easy to handle such data. The emergence of B2C has gained position in market more than any other system (Graham, Manikas and Folinas, 2013). Ecommerce promises to manage the system in electronic way which saves manual involvement saves time and energy. By saving time and costs involved in it lead to profitable revenues and marks a good position by having bigger shares in the market segment. Issues of Diversity and Ethics Digitization rapidly growing in industry in all manners to ease the processes of supply chain management and working as a helping hand in making strategic plans for such processes. With all its advantages making constant changes in the whole process also contains some of issues regarding diversity. The need for skills and expertise in management of this complex process is on the rise. To support such development in initiatives made by industry puts managers and suppliers in a jinx to cooperate with the ever changing requirements in the market. Managers need to engage themselves in more and more activities of supply chain management and here the involvement requires intensive knowledge regarding technology adopted for the shift in digitization (Sciencedirect.com, 2017). In order to respond to the drastic changes and diversities happening in the process creates complexities for managers to handle such issues at a time. It is said that not all evolution brings positive impacts in environment. There are many set rules for every segment and if they are not followed as per the guidelines given it can lead to critical situations. For the survival of organization after adopting digitization can only be possible if there are skilled and experienced managers available in organization who follow up the guidelines. (John Wiley Sons, 2016). Companies need to balance their ethical concern to fulfil the social responsibility in society to mark their success in market for long term plan. By practicing ethics companies gain trust in the eyes of customers. Today number of customers are after ethical companies as consumers are aware of the fact related to ethical business. An ethical business ensures that any particular product they are supplying involves lesser costs and pricing would be accurate and adaptable by consumers. Ethics involve in digitization of supply chain management comes with greater benefits to the company as well as society. Ethical practices ensures on the part of raw material that proper utilization of resources is must and wastage can be avoided as much as possible. The material flow is controlled if ethics is properly applied. Adding to the fact, it has an impact over environmental factors too as all the work has been converted into electronic way. It reduces the costs by reducing the use of carbon footprint and handling the data flow. By using such efficient technology driven methods in supply chain results in lower costs and manual work which can be utilize in other places and increase productivity would help in having higher margins in market. The impact of ethical practices depend on companys type and which segment is followed by them in terms of costs, marketing techniques. It is concluded that ethics has control over social as well as environmental factor. But for an organization to be ethically proven it is necessary to follow the aspects as per the company type to maintain standards which carry norms depending from country to country and adopt code of conducts. The code of conducts include the provisions responsible for security and safety, management of labor, health and ethics issues. Interesting Facts The digitalization in supply chain management interests me because of the reputational change it brings in the whole industry consisting of many advantages. The applications of digitalization in supply chain are: Integrated planning structure and execution. Visibility in logistics. It ensures smart warehousing. An efficient management of parts and equipment. Enables B2C logistics. Procurement of goods in an easy manner. The assessment of customers demand on time. These are the advantages that digitization brings in management and many intangible gains attached to it. If comparison is being made between traditional supply chain management and integrated supply chain, the flaws can be seen clearly. As customers are much aware of the facts regarding ethics of a business and its pricing. An on-time delivery also affects in this case by fulfilling their expectations so basically digitization helps overcoming all the issues of a management and satisfies customers. The customer satisfaction is the core of the business which enables an enterprise to earn profits with set standards of pricing by maintaining a quality of its own, lead to bigger share in the market (Forbes.com, 2017). Ecommerce gives transparency and a complete view of supply chain which was not experienced in traditional supply chain management. Visibility tends to give a clear view and help in detecting faults in the process if any and resolve them at the time of the occurrence which is beneficial in terms of time saving, errors which can lead to losses. It also creates a chain for a proper communication between members engage in supply chain and flow of information available for all. Unlike the traditional approach of supply chain management which was a line of management and information goes in a straight line only. The cycle in ecommerce supply chain is simpler as compare to the complex traditional supply chain, modern approach is quite responsive in nature because of simpler cycle of planning and execution. The synchronization in cycle helps management in smooth functioning and planning strategies, executing the plan, flow of information (Stefan Schrauf, 2016) The economic benefits that digitization brings into are unlimited, investments made in this field proves to be beneficial instead of old approach of supply chains operations. It is proven how digitization is working out as it brings efficiency gains higher than expected and boosts revenue for a longer term. That is why companies are pulling digitization in the race to develop themselves in terms of technology and mark their sustainable position in market by achieving bigger shares. Insights The digitized supply chain management has increased efficiency in each and every sector by improving the overall experience by customers, managers, suppliers and operations altogether. It has become a significant approach who drives not only the management but customers also. The agility it contains, responsiveness and customization it provides lead to increase in efficiency of business in market (Scm.ncsu.edu, 2017). Various surveys has been done and one of them shows a report of 490 global chain officials. The results showed the insights of their organizations that how digitization takes a toll on supply chain management and how their companies have earn revenues as compare to the past. It was a strategic research done by Forbes on North American, Asian and Europe companies. Interviewed various executives from different companies. The executives shares all the customer experiences and how managements embrace the digitalization in their business models (Forbes.com, 2017). It is also seen in these surveys taken that the technology analytics required in supply chain management cannot be suddenly positioned into action and expect quick results from it, officials shared their experiences by explaining how these analytics take time to learn and grow at its own time. Skills and expertise is required to adopt such measures and innovations otherwise it may not give proper results or gains. A complete knowledge is must in this case but overall this measure of digitalizing strategic supply chains proved to be a beneficial step (Anon, 2017). References Anon, (2017). [online] Available at: https://www.strategyand.pwc.com/media/file/Industry4.0.pdf [Accessed 18 Sep. 2017]. Bellamy, M.A.; Ghosh, S.; Hora, M. The influence of supply network structure on firm innovation. J. Oper. Manag. 2014, 32, 357373. Connelly BL, Ketchen DJ, Hult GTM (2013) Global supply chain management: toward a theoretically driven research agenda. Glob Strategy J 3(3):227243. Ellram LM, Cooper MC (2014) Supply chain management: its all about the journey, not the destination. J Supply Chain Manag 50(1):820. Emeraldinsight.com. (2017). The 3D printing order: variability, supercenters and supply chain reconfigurations | International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management | Vol 46, No 1. [online] Available at: https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/IJPDLM-10-2015-0257 [Accessed 18 Sep. 2017]. Forbes.com. (2017). Forbes Insights: Digital Supply ChainAre You Leading the Pack?. [online] Available at: https://www.forbes.com/forbesinsights/cognizant_supply_chain/index.html [Accessed 18 Sep. 2017]. Forbes.com. (2017). Forbes Welcome. [online] Available at: https://www.forbes.com/sites/kevinomarah/2016/11/17/digitization-in-supply-chain-five-key-trends/2/#7dc68495c9a7 [Accessed 18 Sep. 2017]. Graham C. Stevens, Mark Johnson, (2016) "Integrating the Supply Chain 25 years on", International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management, Vol. 46 Issue: 1, pp.19-42, https://doi.org/10.1108/IJPDLM-07-2015-0175 Graham, D., Manikas, I. and Folinas, D. (2013). E-logistics and e-supply chain management. Hershey: Business Science Reference. Handfield, R.B.; Straube, F.; Pfohl, H.-C.; Wieland, A. Global Trends and Strategies in Logistics and Supply Chain Management: Embracing Complexity for Competitive Advantage; DVV Media Group GmbH: Hamburg, Germany, 2013. Hofmann, H., Busse, C., Bode, C. and Henke, M. (2014), Sustainability-Related Supply Chain Risks: Conceptualization and Management. Bus. Strat. Env., 23: 160172. doi:10.1002/bse.1778 Marc Winter, A. Michael Knemeyer, (2013) "Exploring the integration of sustainability and supply chain management: Current state and opportunities for future inquiry", International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management, Vol. 43 Issue: 1, pp.18-38. Ross, D. (2013). Introduction to supply chain management technologies. Boca Raton: Taylor Francis. Roth, A.; Singhal, J.; Singhal, K.; Tang, C. Knowledge Creation and Dissemination in Operations and Visibility in Uber ridesChain Management. Prod. Oper. Manag. 2016, 25, 14731488. Sciencedirect.com. (2017). Sustainability and corporate social responsibility in supply chains: The state of research in supply chain management and business ethics journals. [online] Available at: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1478409215300054 [Accessed 18 Sep. 2017]. Scm.ncsu.edu. (2017). More Insights on Deploying the Digital Supply Chain Supply Chain View from the Field. [online] Available at: https://scm.ncsu.edu/blog/2016/12/13/more-insights-on-deploying-the-digital-supply-chain/ [Accessed 18 Sep. 2017]. Transportation Management Company | Cerasis. (2017). 2016 Supply Chain Trends: 7 Trends to shape SCM. [online] Available at: https://cerasis.com/2016/01/04/2016-supply-chain-trends/ [Accessed 18 Sep. 2017]. Waller, M. A. and Fawcett, S. E. (2013), Data Science, Predictive Analytics, and Big Data: A Revolution That Will Transform Supply Chain Design and Management. J Bus Logist, 34: 7784. Wieland, A.; Handfield, R. The socially responsible supply chain: An imperative for global corporations. Supply Chain Manage. Rev. 2013, 17, 2229.